Ladies and Gentlemen, Distinguished Guests, and our new graduates ...
It is always a privilege for me, as it is for the faculty, to
participate in a commencement celebration because this is the
culmination of our efforts as well as yours. It is as much our joy to
see you here today as it is for you and your families to have arrived
at this point after four, five... or even six long years.
You have achieved a worthy goal by working a little harder,
persevering a little longer, sacrificing a little more to accomplish
something that didn't come easy. And you have done it, in part,
because youve had the support of your families and friends. In
large measure, it is because of their love and care for you, and their
pride in you, that you've been able to accomplish this milestone
today.
Dont take that support for granted, because the support of
others is a vital ingredient to individual success.
Ive been reading a lot lately about the breath-taking pace of
change in economics, politics, culture, technology, and even the
spiritual foundations of people throughout the world. I want to talk
about these changes because they are the defining theme of the world
that you will inherit and inhabit.
Let me start with some figures that may surprise you.
In 1302 the Sorbonne Library in Paris contained a total of 900 to
1,000 volumes the total accumulation of all knowledge in the
western world at the time. Today, 2,000 new books are published every
day. Seven hundred new books in a single profession every week.
With Internet sources growing exponentially every day, the
availability of information isnt growing, its exploding.
Members of Congress each received 200 million pieces of mail last
year, up from 15 million in 1970. On a typical day there are 1,800
reporters generating stories from the White House alone. At the
current pace, more new information is being generated in an hour than
you can expect to take in during the rest of your lives.
The change is phenomenal. Of the 100 largest U.S. companies in
1917, only 15 exist today. Besides six oil companies, there are two
automakers, and these seven others: AT&T, Citicorp, Dupont,
General Electric, Kodak, Procter and Gamble, and Sears. The other 85
companies went bankrupt, were liquidated, were acquired by another
company, or were left behind.
Things are changing fast. Jobs are changing as fast as technology.
In 1970, 7 million Americans were self-employed; in 1997 the number
had grown to 10.5 million, and this year its expected to be 12
million. Twenty-six percent of all workers in the United States have
been in their current jobs less than a year, according to a recent
study.
And here is some good news 92 percent of job seekers who
had been laid off found jobs of equal or better salary last year. How
did they do it? They changed. With savvy and self-confidence, they
mastered new technologies, learned financing and marketing, and sold
themselves.
John Page, the World Banks chief Middle East economist, says
the difference between the global economy of the 1950s and today is
the difference between two trains. The old economy was like the train
that ran between Heliopolis a suburb of Cairo, Egypt and
downtown Cairo.
That train stopped at every station, and if you missed one, you
could always hop on a bike and catch up at the next station. If you
couldnt afford a ticket you could ride on the roof.
The global economy today is like the bullet train from Osaka to
Tokyo. If you miss it, its gone goodbye you
cant catch up. Economically, politically and culturally the
changes are integrating us into one world. In Dade County Florida
there are 123 nationalities represented in the public school system.
Thirty-thousand people from Bangladesh live in the Bronx, and more
Jamaicans live in London than in Jamaica.
Technologically, computer scientists are making ever-faster
machines that speed-up the pace of life and further disconnect us from
the natural rhythms of our bodies and the cycles of day and night,
summer and winter.
Spiritually, change has brought about a new vocabulary: "stressed,"
"paranoid," "burned out," and "identity crisis" are relatively modern
concerns in our lives.
We are also experiencing a psychic epidemic at a time when
Christianity and other religions seem to be losing their influence in
both Western and Eastern cultures. The president of World Trends
Research, William Van Dusen Wishard, calls
it a diminishing of a collective religious sense that historically
provided the individual and society with defined values and offered
answers to the ultimate questions of existence.
Change is now part of our social fabric, and if you and I are to
survive, let alone succeed, we must be able to change jobs,
attitude, outlook, skills, location, viewpoints, practically every
aspect of our lives. Those who succeed will be those who can take the
lead and adapt to the change easily and quickly.
When you mention the word "leadership" most people think
of Winston Churchill, Martin Luther King, or Charles de Gaulle. But
thats leadership with a capital "L." Leadership with a
small "l" is the ability of every individual to think
clearly, arrive at logical conclusions, and act sensibly and
decisively on those conclusions.
James Loften, the NFL Hall of Fame former receiver for the Buffalo
Bills, said he had five tricks for success: the first trick was to work
harder than anyone else; the second trick, to always hustle; the third,
to study and know what youre doing. The fourth trick was always
to be prepared; and the fifth, never to give up.
It is no surprise that three of Loftens so-called tricks
involve hard work, study and preparation. Thats what makes a
leader facing any change. No tricks just effort.
Let me tell you one final story about a junior high school in
Southern California that bought a new computer system. The school was
chosen because its students scored in the lowest statewide percentiles
in every category. Incredibly, in just one semester, some of those
students learned more than in the previous 5 years.
The most touching story was about a kid named Raymond who had every
problem in the book a dysfunctional home, acute shyness, bad
eyesight and zero academic performance. But in one semester with the
computer, Raymond caught up seven years in math.
The local TV station interviewed him and asked why he had blossomed
so magnificently.
"Well," Raymond said, "The kids all call me a
"retard," but the computer calls me Raymond."
Be a leader. Be prepared to change. The winners, like Raymond, will
be.