(British) English Translated For Americans
(Modified original reproduced as a US-1
reference with author permission)
-
ACCOMMODATION in the sense of lodging is singular in English
and plural in American English
-
ADMIRALTY in Britain is the Navy Department in the U.S.
-
AGRICULTURAL SHOW is a State or County Fair.
-
AIRY-FAIRY means superficial in a disparaging sense and
is roughly "fanciful"
-
ALLOTMENT is a small rented area for growing vegetables
or flowers away from you home.
-
ANORAK is an Eskimo word for a windbreaker or parka.
-
ANTI-CLOCKWISE is counter clockwise.
-
ARTICULATED LORRY is a trailer truck.
-
ASSISTANT - short for shop assistant - would be a salesclerk.
-
AU PAIR is a foreign girl who lives as one of the family
in return for helping with the children. Enables "foreign"
girls to learn English in a family environment.
-
AUBERGINE is an EGGPLANT
-
BACKBENCHERS is a Member of the House of Commons who is
not the Minister.
-
BAD PATCH means a rough time
-
BAGS OF is slang and means piles of - usually referring
to money.
-
BALACLAVA is a woolen helmet named after the site of a
battle in the Crimean War
-
BANGER is slang for a sausage
-
BANK HOLIDAY is a LEGAL HOLIDAY in the U.S. Apart
from Xmas they are all different in Britain
-
BARGE POLE is a colloquialism for a ten-foot-pole
-
BARRACK is to demonstrate noisily in public e.g. as in
'boo'
-
BARRISTER is a TRIAL LAWYER
-
BASH is to hit as in 'bang'
-
BATH in Britain becomes BATHTUB in the US
-
BATH OLIVER is a dry biscuit eaten with cheese
-
BBC the British Broadcasting Corporation
-
BEARSKIN is a high, black fur hat worn by Guardsmen
-
BELT UP is slang for shut up
-
BILL is what one asks the waiter for and in the US becomes
CHECK
-
BIRD is slang for 'girl' although in the US DAME would
be closer
-
BIRO is a ball-point pen
-
BISCUIT is a CRACKER or a COOKIE
-
BIT used where Americans would say "part"
-
BITTER is a type of beer
-
BLACK TIE is Mess dress or tuxedo
-
BLOCK OF FLATS is an apartment building or high-rise tower
block, or a large house converted to flats
-
BLOKE slang for man
-
BOBBY is a police officer
-
BOG toilet
-
BOG-ROLL toilet roll
-
BOILER is the furnace
-
BOLLARDS are barrels
-
BONNET is HOOD when referring to your car
-
BOOK as a verb to reserve rooms or theater seats
-
BOOT is the TRUNK of your car
-
BOOT SALE is a flea market or yard sale
-
BOX television
-
BOXING DAY is the first week-day after Christmas
-
BRACES are SUSPENDERS which as an English word means
GARTERS
-
BRASS PLATE is the equivalent of a SHINGLE
-
BUBBLES & SQUEAK is cooked cabbage and potatoes combined
and fried
-
BUILDING SOCIETY is a savings and loan
-
BUMBAG is the same as our fanny pack
-
BUNGALOW is a single story house detached house
-
BUREAU is a writing desk with drawers and a lift-down flap
-
CAB-RANK is a taxi-stand
-
CALL-BOX is a telephone booth
-
CAMIKNICKERS are teddies
-
CAMP BED is a COT which in Britain is used for a
baby's CRIB
-
CANDYFLOSS is cotton candy
-
CARAVAN is a trailer
-
CAR PARK is a parking lot
-
CASHIER is a TELLER
-
CALICO is muslin
-
CALOR GAS is bottled gas
-
CASTOR SUGAR is finer than granulated sugar but not as
fine as icing-sugar
-
CATS EYES are surface road reflectors
-
CHAR is slang for tea - the drink
-
CHAT UP is slang for handling someone a line especially
to get to know a girl
-
CHEERS thanks; also used as a toast before drinking; also,
"see you later"
-
CHEMIST is a DRUG-STORE
-
CHESTERFIELD is a sofa
-
CHIPS are FRENCH FRIES
-
CLINGFILM is Saran wrap
-
CLOAKROOM is a half bath
-
COACHES are buses
-
COFFEE, WHITE, WITHOUT is coffee, cream, no sugar
-
COLLEAGUE is a co-worker
-
CONVENIENCE is a REST ROOM
-
CONVEYANCING is buying or selling properties
-
COOKER is a stove
-
CORNFLOUR is cornstarch
-
COSTUME is a swimsuit
-
COURGETTE is a ZUCCHINI
-
COT is a small child's bed or crib
-
COTTAGE traditionally a pretty, quaint house in the country,
perhaps with a thatched roof (although the name is stretched nowadays
to encompass almost anything except a flat), may be detached or
terraced
-
COVER NOTE is an Insurance binder
-
CRACKING great ("What a cracking bird!")
-
CRICKET is a ball game to which Americans have no equal
-
CRISPS are potato chips
-
CUPBOARD in Britain is CLOSET in the US
-
CURRENT ACCOUNT at a bank is a CHECKING ACCOUNT
-
C.V. (CURRICULUM VITAE) is a resume
-
DAME in Britain refers to a lady who has been knighted
-
DAY-RETURN means a ROUND-TRIP ticket usually on
the railway
-
DEMERAEA sugar is the brown sugar usually on the tables
in pubs, not at all like our baking brown sugar
-
DETACHED is a house that stands alone, usually with its
own garden
-
DEVIATION is a detour
-
DIARY is our calendar/date or appointment book
-
DINNER JACKET is a TUXEDO
-
DORMITORY is a multiple bedroom usually found in boarding
schools and is NOT a barracks
-
DRAUGHTS is the game of CHECKERS
-
DRESS CIRCLE in the theater is the FIRST BALCONY
-
DRESSING TABLE is the equivalent of the American DRESSER
-
DRESSING GOWN is a ROBE or bathrobe
-
DUAL CARRIAGEWAY is a DIVIDED HIGHWAY
-
DUMMY is a pacifier
-
DUSTBIN is a GARBAGE CAN
-
DUSTMAN is a garbage collector
-
DUVET is a eiderdown quilt
-
EARLY-CLOSING is an infuriating custom of shops closing
one afternoon a week
-
EARTH as a verb and as an electrical term equals to
GROUND a wire
-
ELASTOPLAST is BAND-AID
-
ELEVEN is a FOOTBALL or CRICKET TEAM (from
the number of players)
-
ENGAGED is what the operator says when the telephone line
is BUSY
-
ERNIE is 'electronic random number indicator equipment'
and selects Premium Bond winners
-
ESTATE AGENT is a REAL-ESTATE BROKER
-
ESTATE CAR is a STATION WAGON
-
EX-DIRECTORY is a UNLISTED TELEPHONE NUMBER
-
EX-SERVICE MAN is a VETERAN
-
FAG is a cigarette
-
FANCY DRESS is costumes
-
FANCY DRESS PARTY is a costumes party
-
FEN is swampland or marsh
-
FIRST FLOOR in a building is SECOND-FLOOR in the
US
-
FISH-FINGERS are FISH-STICKS
-
FITTED applied to carpets means WALL-TO-WALL
-
FIZZY DRINK is pop/soda
-
FLAN is an open sponge or pastry case with a fruit or sweet
filling
-
FLANNEL is a face-cloth
-
FLAT is an APARTMENT usually one floor
-
FLEET STREET is a colloquialism for the PRESS
-
FLEX is an electric cord
-
FLY-OVER is an over-pass
-
FOOTBALL is rugby, not American football
-
FORTNIGHT means two weeks or fourteen nights
-
FREE HOUSE associated with a Pub means it can sell any
brand of beer it wishes, it is not linked to any specific brewery
-
FRINGE (HAIR) is BANGS
-
FULL STOP is the black dot at the end of a sentence called
in the US a period
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GAMMON is ham
-
GARDEN is the property outside a house which in the US
is a YARD
-
GATEAU is a type of layer cake
-
GEARBOX is TRANSMISSION
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GEAR-LEVER is GEARSHIFT
-
GEORDIE (pronounced JORDY) is a native of Tyneside and
also the dialect he speaks
-
GEYSER (GEEZER) is a water heater
-
GIVE-WAY as a road sign means YIELD
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GLASS is CRYSTAL
-
GONGS are slang for military medals
-
GOVERNMENT means administration and refers to the people
currently running the country
-
GENERAL PRACTITIONER (GP) is a internist or doctor
-
GREASPROOF PAPER is wax paper
-
GREEN BELT is a no-building zone around a town or city
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GREENGROCER is a fruit/vegetable store
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GRILL as a verb is to BROIL
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GUILLOTINE is a paper-cutter
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GUMBOOTS are rubber boots
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GUMSHIELD is the same as a mouthgaurd
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GYMKHANA is a local Horse Show
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GYM SHOES are SNEAKERS
-
HABERDASHERY is pins, needles, ribbons, thread etc. : and
is what you ask for in a shop
-
HAGGIS a traditional Scottish dish made from a sheep's
inside
-
HAIRDRESSER is a man or women's 'barber shop' or 'beauty
shop'
-
HAIRSLIDE is a barrette
-
"HALF" when addressed to a bar-tender means a
half-pint of beer
-
HALF-TERM is a mid-term vacation of short duration
-
HARD CHEESE is tough luck
-
HAT TRICK is a cricket term for taking three wickets by
three successive balls but it is often to any triple triumph
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HAVE-A-BASH means give it a try
-
HAVE NO TIME FOR means to have a low opinion
-
HESSIAN is burlap
-
HIGH STREET preceded by 'the', is the American Main Street
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HIGH TEA served late in the afternoon usually contains
a cooked item such as eggs or sausages - this is not to be confused
with 'tea' or 'afternoon tea' which is merely a cup of tea with
a cake or very small sandwich
-
HIRE PURCHASE is to buy on an installment plan
-
HOB is an installed gas, electric range top
-
HOLIDAY is a vacation although the university still uses
vacation for the time after term finishes
-
HOMELY is simple or unpretentious and not the 'ugly' meant
in America
-
HOOD of a car is known as 'BONNET' in England but
of a cloak or coat is still the same
-
HOUSEMAN in a hospital is a doctor or 'intern' in America
-
HOOVER is to vacuum
-
HUNDREDWEIGHT is 112 pounds and 20 Hundredweight are in
1 ton
-
HUNT an Englishman hunts fox or deer but shoots game birds
or rabbits
-
ICE on menus means ice-cream
-
ICING SUGAR is similar to our powdered sugar
-
IMMERSION TANK is a hot water heater in a house
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INTERVAL is an intermission
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IN TRAIN means coming along as in 'the work is progressing'
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IRONMONGER is a hardware shop
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JAB is a shot or immunization
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JAM is what Americans would call jelly
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JELLY is what they call Jell-O
-
JERSEY is a sweater
-
JOINT (of meat) as in Sunday Joint is a piece of roast
meat
-
JUMBLE SALE is a rummage sale
-
JUMPER is a sweater (or woolly, or jersey), the American
'jumper' is a pinafore dress
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JUNCTION is an interchange on motorway
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KEDGEREE is a dish of fish, rice and eggs and often served
at breakfast
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KETTLE (FOR HOB) is a tea kettle
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KIOSK can be a news-stand or a telephone box
-
KIP sleep ("I could do with a kip" or "He's
kipping on the sofa.")
-
KITCHEN PAPER is paper towels
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KNAVE is a jack in playing cards
-
KNICKERS underwear for women
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KNOCK BACK DOUGH is to punch down dough
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KNICKERS are ladies' underpants
-
'L' plates are large red 'L's which a person learning to
drive must put on his car
-
LACQUER is hair-spray
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LADDER in a stocking is a 'run' in America
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LADYBIRD is a lady bug
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LAGER is beer
-
LANDLORD in a pub is the inn-keeper
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LARDER is a pantry
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LAY A TABLE is to set the table
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LAY-BY is a roadside parking area at the side of the road
-
LEADER can be a newspaper editorial, the leading counsel
of a team of lawyers or the first violinist in an orchestra but
NOT the conductor as is popular in America
-
LEMONADE is Sprite, 7UP
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LETTER-BOX is a mail-box
-
LEVEL-CROSSING is a grade crossing
-
LIFE GUARD is a member of a regiment of the Royal Household
Cavalry
-
LIFT is an elevator
-
LINE on a railway means track
-
LOO can be an 18th century card game or a lavatory or bathroom
or whatever you wish to say
-
LORRY is a truck
-
LOUNGE SUIT is a business and NOT clothes for lounging
in
-
MAC is an abbreviation for macintosh or raincoat
-
MAKING CONTACTS is networking
-
MAGISTRATE is very close to a justice of the peace
-
MAINS is an electric circuit box
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MAISONETTE is an apartment on 2 or more floors
-
MAJORITY as a voting term this equals a 'plurality' in
American terms
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MANCUNIAN is someone from Manchester
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MANGETOUT are snow peas
-
MARKET many towns have a weekly market day with wares on
stalls (booths) in the open air - the right to do so goes back
hundreds of years & the AA book lists them all - so does a
list available from my office
-
MARROW is a very large zucchini
-
MARTINI is vermouth - if you want a Dry Martini ash for
a Gin & French
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MASH is mashed potatoes
-
MATCH is what two sides play on a sports field and is equal
to an American game
-
MEAN is tight-fisted or stingy as opposed to the American
'cruel' or ill-tempered
-
MEWS HOUSE is a hose that's converted from old stables
or servants' lodging (usually 17th or 19th century) and is the
town equivalent of a genuine cottage
-
MINCE or MINCED MEAT from the butcher is chopped meat of
hamburger however MINCEMEAT is chopped apples, raisins etc. Which
goes into a mince pie
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MOOR is open land often with heather
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MOTORWAY is a Freeway
-
MORNING TEA is often served in your hotel room before you
go down to breakfast
-
MUFFIN is a small, spongy cake served toasted and buttered
- do NOT confuse with the American 'English Muffin' which does
not exist in England.
-
MUSLIN is cheesecloth in America but American 'muslin'
is calico in England
-
NAFF tacky
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NANNY is a child's nurse
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NAPPY, a corruption of napkin, is a diaper
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NETS are sheer curtains
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NEWSAGENT shop selling newspapers
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NOTECASE is a billfold
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NO ENTRY is wrong way (traffic sign)
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NO OVERTAKING is no passing
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NOTICEBOARD is a bulletin board
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NUMBER PLATE is a license plate
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OFF HIS ROCKER is out to lunch
-
OFF LICENSE is a shop which can sell alcohol all day but
it must be taken away or consumed 'off' the premises
-
OFF-THE-PEG refers to 'ready-to-wear' clothes
-
OPHTHALMIC OPTICIAN test eyesight, prescribe glasses, and
diagnose eye diseases
-
OPHTHALMIC MEDICAL PRACTITIONER treats eye diseases, test
eyesight, prescribes lenses
-
OUT OF BOUNDS is equivalent to the American term 'off-limits'
-
OVERLEAF is the reverse side of a page as is P.T.O. (please
turn over)
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OVERTAKE is a driving term meaning to pass another car
-
OXBRIDGE is a portmanteau word for the ancient universities
of Oxford and Cambridge
-
P45 is a pink slip
-
PANDA CAR is a small police car
-
PANTOMINE has no American equivalent and is an English
Christmas entertainment based on a fairy-tale with a lot of modern
singing, dancing and humor - it is not mime
-
PANTS are underpants in American - the English equivalent
of American pants is trousers
-
PARAFFIN is kerosene - American 'paraffin' is paraffin
wax or white wax
-
PASTRY CASE is a pie crust
-
PASTY is an individual pie as in Cornish Pasty
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PAVEMENT is sidewalk
-
PERAMBULATOR shortened usually to 'pram' is a baby-carriage
-
PETROL is gasoline
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PILLAR BOX or POST BOX is a mail-box and its painted
red not blue
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PLAIT is a braid when applied to girls' hair
-
PLASTER is a band-aid
-
PLIMSOLLS are shoes such as American deckshoes
-
PLONK (SLANG) is wine
-
PORRIDGE is oatmeal
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POLYFILLA is spackle compound
-
POPPERS are snaps
-
PUDDINGS (the term) can be used to group all desserts whether
it is cake, pie, ice-cream, custards. British puddings are not
like our custard type "Jell-O" pudding
-
PRANG (in a car) is a fender bender
-
PREMIUM BOND is a Government Lottery Bond which has no
interest
-
PROVISION is accrual
-
PUB is a public house which is a bar with an English atmosphere
which cannot be defined in this small space - go an see one
-
PUB WITH ROOMS - is similar to an inn
-
PUSH-CHAIR is a child's stroller
-
PYLON is a high tension tower
-
QUEUE as a verb it means to stand in line - and woe betide
you if you cut in
-
QUID (slang) is a one pound note
-
RED INDIAN means an American Indian - 'Indian' alone means
a native of India
-
REDUNDANT is to be released from a job
-
REEL is a spool
-
REFUSE COLLECTOR is a garbage man
-
REGISTER OFFICE is a marriage clerk's office
-
REMEMBRANCE DAY is November 11 or the nearest Sunday and
is Veteran Day in America
-
RESIDENT is the name for a person registered at a hotel
-
RETURN TICKET is a round-trip ticket on a train or bus
-
RING ROAD is a circular route around a town
-
RING UP is to telephone
-
ROAD WORKERS is road construction or road repair
-
ROUNDABOUT is a traffic control or a merry-go-round
-
RUBBISH is garbage
-
RUCKSACK is a backpack
-
RUNNER BEANS are string beans
-
SACK is to be fired from a job
-
SCONE is an American soda biscuit and its eaten with butter
and often jam and cream
-
SCOTCH EGG is a hard-boiled egg in sausage meat
-
SELLOTAPE is scotchtape
-
SEMI-DETACHED is a duplex or two-family house
-
SEND DOWN means to expel from University although it may
indicate only a temporary absence
-
SERVIETTE is a napkin
-
SHANDY is a drink made from beer and lemonade
-
SHEPHERD'S PIE is a dish made from minced beef and potatoes
-
SILENCER of a car is the muffler
-
SISTER in a hospital is the head nurse of a ward
-
SLAP-UP four-star, excellent-refers to food
-
SLATE is to express a harsh criticism
-
SLIPROAD onto a motorway is a ramp
-
SOLICITOR is an attorney
-
SPONGE BAG is a toilet kit
-
SPONGE FINGER is a long, soft, sweet cake or 'lady-finger'
-
SPROUTS is Brussels sprouts
-
SQUASH is a fruit drink
-
STALL in a market is a 'booth' but in a theater is an orchestra
seat
-
STARTER is an appetizer
-
STONE referring to weight is 14 pounds
-
SUBWAY is a pedestrian underpass
-
SUMMERTIME is when daylight saving time is in effect
-
SUPER means 'terrific' i.e. splendid
-
SURGICAL SPIRIT is rubbing alcohol
-
SURGERY is a doctor's office
-
SUSPENDERS are garters
-
SWEETS are candy
-
SWISS ROLL is a jelly roll
-
TA informal thank you
-
TABLE the verb means to submit for discussion (the reverse
of its American meaning)
-
TAILBACK is a line of traffic
-
TAKEAWAY is carryout
-
TALLBOY is a highboy
-
TAP is faucet
-
TARMAC is pavement
-
TATTY is shabby
-
TEAT is a nipple for baby's bottle
-
TERM is one of the three educational parts of the year
- roughly like a semester
-
TERRACE HOUSES is a row of 3 or more usually 2 or 3 stories
high
-
THEATRE in a hospital is the operating room
-
THIRD PARTY INSURANCE is liability insurance
-
TIGHTS are pantyhose
-
TIN as a food container is a can
-
TOAD-IN-A-HOLE is a dish of sausage 'bangers' in batter
-
TO PINCH is to steal
-
TORCH flashlight
-
TORY is a member of the Conservative party
-
TRAINERS are sneakers
-
TROUSERS are slacks
-
TUBE in the subway
-
TWEE is arty
-
UNDERDONE referring to meat is rare
-
VACUUM FLASK is a thermos bottle
-
VAN is a small truck
-
VAT is Value-Added Tax. Similar to sales tax in the states
-
VERGE (OF ROAD) is the shoulder
-
VEST is an undershirt in Britain not the American meaning
of a 'waistcoat'
-
VILLAGE is a small town without a mayor and usually with
under 3,000 people. In the UK can be a handful of houses with
a church and a pub, or a larger settlement with shops and community
center
-
WASHING UP LIQUID is dishwashing liquid
-
WASHING UP POWDER is laundry soap
-
WC stands for "water closet", in other words,
the toilet
-
WELLINGTONS are rubber boots named after the Duke of Wellington
-
WHISKY is Scotch
-
WHISKEY is Irish
-
WHITEHALL is a collective word referring to the government
because so many government offices are located around the road
-
WHITE SPIRIT is alcohol
-
WINDSCREEN is a windshield
-
WING of a car is the fender
-
WIRELESS is the original term for radio and is often used
by older people
-
WOOLLY is a sweater
-
WRITTEN OFF (CAR) is "totalled"
-
ZEBRA CROSSING is a striped pedestrian crossing
-
ZED is the letter 'z' (or "zee" as pronounced in American English)
Original 1996 reference by Chuck Leverich : chuck@leverich.dungeon.com
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